What an IQ of 83 means

An IQ of 83 is higher than about 12.8% of people: roughly 1 in 8 score 83 or lower. It is in the low average range, 1.13 standard deviations below the average of 100.

Figure 1. Where an IQ of 83 sits on the bell curve

The amber band is the likely range on a retake of our test, 9 points either side. The curve is the normal distribution with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15.

Is an IQ of 83 good?

It is a little below the middle, in the low average range: higher than about 12.8% of people. On one short test a tired or rushed sitting can easily move a score this much.

What percentile is an IQ of 83?

An IQ of 83 is at the 12th percentile: it is higher than 12.8% of people on a scale with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15.

Tests that use a different standard deviation give the same rarity a different number: about 82 on a 16-point scale such as older Stanford-Binet editions, and about 73 on the 24-point Cattell scale.

How rare is an IQ of 83?

About 1 in 8 people score 83 or lower. In a group of 1,000 people, about 129 would be expected to score that low or lower.

How much could a retake change it?

No test gives the same score twice. The likely range is where about 90 in 100 retakes would land, and its width depends on how reliable the test is.1

Table 1. The likely range for a score of 83
TestMargin of errorLikely range
Our test (reliability 0.87)±974 to 92
A test with reliability 0.90±875 to 91
A test with reliability 0.95±677 to 89

The margin is 1.645 standard errors of measurement, which covers about 90% of retakes.

What an IQ of 83 does not tell you

A score describes how someone did on one set of reasoning tasks on one day. It does not measure what a person knows, how hard they work or what they will achieve.

An online test is for interest. For a score that counts for school, work or health, a psychologist can give a full assessment in person.

Nearby scores

Sources

  1. American Educational Research Association, American Psychological Association and National Council on Measurement in Education (2014). Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing, chapter 2: Reliability/Precision and Errors of Measurement. www.testingstandards.net/open-access-files.html

First published 13 November 2026.